<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Surgery and Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Surgery and Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургия и онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-5857</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">573</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2686-9594-2022-12-4-52-59</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Perioperative chemotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced forms of colon cancer: literature review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Периоперационная химиотерапия в лечении местно-распространенных форм рака ободочной кишки: обзор литературы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-0681</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabunin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабунин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>125284, Moscow, 2<sup>nd</sup> Botkinskiy Proezd, 5</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 5</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8391-1210</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grekov</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Греков</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>125284, Moscow, 2<sup>nd</sup> Botkinskiy Proezd, 5</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 5</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5699-3695</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagateliya</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багателия</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>125284, Moscow, 2<sup>nd</sup> Botkinskiy Proezd, 5</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 5</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0677-2338</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulushev</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулушев</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold> Vadim Maratovich Kulushev</bold></p><p><italic>125284, Moscow, 2<sup>nd</sup> Botkinskiy Proezd, 5</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Вадим Маратович Кулушев</bold></p><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 5</italic></p></bio><email>kulushev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>125284, Moscow, 2<sup>nd</sup> Botkinskiy Proezd, 5</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 5</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Minenkova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миненкова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>119991, Moscow, 8 Trubetskaya St., Build. 2</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>119991 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5366-1281</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>125284, Moscow, 2<sup>nd</sup> Botkinskiy Proezd, 5</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 5</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9042-942X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedko</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедько</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>125284, Moscow, 2<sup>nd</sup> Botkinskiy Proezd, 5</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 5</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">S.P. Botkin City Clinical Hospital, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница им. С.П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-12-20"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-12-20"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, ABV-press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/573">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/573</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Neoadjuvant systemic therapy is standard of care for many tumors, especially of gastrointestinal ones. Neoadjuvant therapy has many potential advantages, including tumor downstaging, early treatment of micrometastatic disease and possibility to evaluate tumor biology in order to personalize treatment. Currently, perioperative chemotherapy isn’t the standard of treatment of advanced colon cancer. Limitations to widespread use of systemic therapy have included inaccurate radiological staging, concerns about tumor progression and a lack of randomized data.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Неоадъювантная химиотерапия является стандартом лечения многих опухолей, в особенности желудочно-кишечного тракта. Данный подход имеет много потенциальных преимуществ, включая регресс опухоли, раннее начало лечения микрометастазов, а также возможность оценивать биологию опухоли, тем самым персонализируя подход к лечению. В настоящее время неоадъювантная химиотерапия не является стандартом лечения местно-распространенного рака ободочной кишки, что связано с неточностью предоперационного стадирования, возможностью прогрессирования опухоли, а также отсутствием достаточного количества рандомизированных клинических исследований.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colon cancer</kwd><kwd>neoadjuvant chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>staging</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак ободочной кишки</kwd><kwd>неоадъювантная химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>стадирование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Cancer Tomorrow. Available at: http://globocan.iarc.fr.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cancer Tomorrow. Available at: http://globocan.iarc.fr.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">2. Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2020 году (заболеваемость и смертность). Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, А.О. Шахзадовой. М., 2021. Malignant tumors in Russia in 2020 (morbidity and mortality). Ed. by A.D. Kaprin, V.V. Starinsky, A.O. Shakhzadova. Moscow, 2021. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2020 году (заболеваемость и смертность). Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, А.О. Шахзадовой. М., 2021. Malignant tumors in Russia in 2020 (morbidity and mortality). Ed. by A.D. Kaprin, V.V. Starinsky, A.O. Shakhzadova. Moscow, 2021. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">3. Hashiguchi Y., Muro K., Saito Y. et al. Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) guidelines 2019 for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Int J Clin Oncol 2020;25(1):1–42. DOI:10.1007/s10147-019-01485-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hashiguchi Y., Muro K., Saito Y. et al. Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) guidelines 2019 for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Int J Clin Oncol 2020;25(1):1–42. DOI:10.1007/s10147-019-01485-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">4. Amin M.B., Greene F.L., Edge S.B. et al. The Eighth Edition AJCC Cancer Staging Manual: Continuing to build a bridge from a population-based to a more “personalized” approach to cancer staging. CA Cancer J Clin 2017;67(2):93–9. DOI:10.3322/caac.21388</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amin M.B., Greene F.L., Edge S.B. et al. The Eighth Edition AJCC Cancer Staging Manual: Continuing to build a bridge from a population-based to a more “personalized” approach to cancer staging. CA Cancer J Clin 2017;67(2):93–9. DOI:10.3322/caac.21388</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">5. Benson A.B., Venook A.P., Al-Hawary M.M. et al. Rectal Cancer, Version 2.2018, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 2018;16(7):874–901. DOI:10.6004/jnccn.2018.0061</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benson A.B., Venook A.P., Al-Hawary M.M. et al. Rectal Cancer, Version 2.2018, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 2018;16(7):874–901. DOI:10.6004/jnccn.2018.0061</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">6. Glynne-Jones R., Wyrwicz L., Tiret E. et al. Rectal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2018;29(Suppl 4):iv263. DOI:10.1093/annonc/mdy161</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Glynne-Jones R., Wyrwicz L., Tiret E. et al. Rectal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2018;29(Suppl 4):iv263. DOI:10.1093/annonc/mdy161</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">7. Bosset J.F., Collette L., Calais G. et al. Chemotherapy with preoperative radiotherapy in rectal cancer [published correction appears in N Engl J Med 2007;357(7):728]. N Engl J Med 2006;355(11):1114–23. DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa060829</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bosset J.F., Collette L., Calais G. et al. Chemotherapy with preoperative radiotherapy in rectal cancer [published correction appears in N Engl J Med 2007;357(7):728]. N Engl J Med 2006;355(11):1114–23. DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa060829</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">8. Gérard J.P., Conroy T., Bonnetain F. et al. Preoperative radiotherapy with or without concurrent fluorouracil and leucovorin in T3–4 rectal cancers: results of FFCD 9203. J Clin Oncol 2006;24(28):4620–5. DOI:10.1200/JCO.2006.06.7629</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gérard J.P., Conroy T., Bonnetain F. et al. Preoperative radiotherapy with or without concurrent fluorouracil and leucovorin in T3–4 rectal cancers: results of FFCD 9203. J Clin Oncol 2006;24(28):4620–5. DOI:10.1200/JCO.2006.06.7629</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">9. Smith N.J., Bees N., Barbachano Y. et al. Preoperative computed tomography staging of nonmetastatic colon cancer predicts outcome: implications for clinical trials. Br J Cancer 2007;96(7):1030–6. DOI:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603646</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smith N.J., Bees N., Barbachano Y. et al. Preoperative computed tomography staging of nonmetastatic colon cancer predicts outcome: implications for clinical trials. Br J Cancer 2007;96(7):1030–6. DOI:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603646</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">10. Dighe Sю, Swift Iю, Magill Lю et al. Accuracy of radiological staging in identifying high-risk colon cancer patients suitable for neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a multicentre experience. Colorectal Dis 2012;14(4):438–44. DOI:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2011.02638.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dighe Sю, Swift Iю, Magill Lю et al. Accuracy of radiological staging in identifying high-risk colon cancer patients suitable for neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a multicentre experience. Colorectal Dis 2012;14(4):438–44. DOI:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2011.02638.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">11. Dehal A.N., Graff-Baker A.N., Vuong B. et al. Correlation between clinical and pathologic staging in colon cancer: implications for neoadjuvant treatment. J Gastrointest Surg 2018;22(10): 1764–71. DOI:10.1007/s11605-018-3777-y</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dehal A.N., Graff-Baker A.N., Vuong B. et al. Correlation between clinical and pathologic staging in colon cancer: implications for neoadjuvant treatment. J Gastrointest Surg 2018;22(10): 1764–71. DOI:10.1007/s11605-018-3777-y</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">12. Park S.Y., Cho S.H., Lee M.A. et al. Diagnostic performance of MRI- versus MDCT-categorized T3cd/T4 for identifying high-risk stage II or stage III colon cancers: a pilot study. Abdom Radiol (NY) 2019;44(5):1675–85. DOI:10.1007/s00261-018-1822-7</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Park S.Y., Cho S.H., Lee M.A. et al. Diagnostic performance of MRI- versus MDCT-categorized T3cd/T4 for identifying high-risk stage II or stage III colon cancers: a pilot study. Abdom Radiol (NY) 2019;44(5):1675–85. DOI:10.1007/s00261-018-1822-7</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">13. Rollvén E., Holm T., Glimelius B. et al. Potentials of high resolution magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography for preoperative local staging of colon cancer. Acta Radiol 2013;54(7):722–30. DOI:10.1177/0284185113484018</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rollvén E., Holm T., Glimelius B. et al. Potentials of high resolution magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography for preoperative local staging of colon cancer. Acta Radiol 2013;54(7):722–30. DOI:10.1177/0284185113484018</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">14. Nerad E., Lambregts D.M.J., Kersten E.L.J. et al. MRI for local staging of colon cancer: can MRI become the optimal staging modality for patients with colon cancer? Dis Colon Rectum 2017;60(4):385–92. DOI:10.1097/DCR.0000000000000794</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nerad E., Lambregts D.M.J., Kersten E.L.J. et al. MRI for local staging of colon cancer: can MRI become the optimal staging modality for patients with colon cancer? Dis Colon Rectum 2017;60(4):385–92. DOI:10.1097/DCR.0000000000000794</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">15. Malmstrøm M.L., Gögenur I., Riis L.B. et al. Endoscopic ultrasonography and computed tomography scanning for preoperative staging of colonic cancer. Int J Colorectal Dis 2017;32(6):813–20. DOI:10.1007/s00384-017-2820-x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Malmstrøm M.L., Gögenur I., Riis L.B. et al. Endoscopic ultrasonography and computed tomography scanning for preoperative staging of colonic cancer. Int J Colorectal Dis 2017;32(6):813–20. DOI:10.1007/s00384-017-2820-x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">16. Lehnert T., Methner M., Pollok A. et al. Multivisceral resection for locally advanced primary colon and rectal cancer: an analysis of prognostic factors in 201 patients. Ann Surg 2002;235(2):217–25. DOI:10.1097/00000658-200202000-00009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lehnert T., Methner M., Pollok A. et al. Multivisceral resection for locally advanced primary colon and rectal cancer: an analysis of prognostic factors in 201 patients. Ann Surg 2002;235(2):217–25. DOI:10.1097/00000658-200202000-00009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">17. López-Cano M., Mañas M.J., Hermosilla E., Espín E. Multivisceral resection for colon cancer: analysis of prognostic factors. Dig Surg 2010;27(3):238–45. DOI:10.1159/000276974</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">López-Cano M., Mañas M.J., Hermosilla E., Espín E. Multivisceral resection for colon cancer: analysis of prognostic factors. Dig Surg 2010;27(3):238–45. DOI:10.1159/000276974</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">18. Lee W.S., Lee W.Y., Chun H.K., Choi S.H. En bloc resection for right colon cancer directly invading duodenum or pancreatic head. Yonsei Med J 2009;50(6):803–6. DOI:10.3349/ymj.2009.50.6.803</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee W.S., Lee W.Y., Chun H.K., Choi S.H. En bloc resection for right colon cancer directly invading duodenum or pancreatic head. Yonsei Med J 2009;50(6):803–6. DOI:10.3349/ymj.2009.50.6.803</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">19. Gebhardt C., Meyer W., Ruckriegel S., Meier U. Multivisceral resection of advanced colorectal carcinoma. Langenbecks Arch Surg 1999;384(2):194–9. DOI:10.1007/s004230050191</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gebhardt C., Meyer W., Ruckriegel S., Meier U. Multivisceral resection of advanced colorectal carcinoma. Langenbecks Arch Surg 1999;384(2):194–9. DOI:10.1007/s004230050191</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">20. Taylor W.E., Donohue J.H., Gunderson L.L. et al. The Mayo Clinic experience with multimodality treatment of locally advanced or recurrent colon cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 2002;9(2):177–85. DOI:10.1007/BF02557371</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Taylor W.E., Donohue J.H., Gunderson L.L. et al. The Mayo Clinic experience with multimodality treatment of locally advanced or recurrent colon cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 2002;9(2):177–85. DOI:10.1007/BF02557371</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">21. Mukai T. Nagasaki T., Akiyoshi T. et al. Laparoscopic multivisceral resection for locally advanced colon cancer: a single-center analysis of short- and long-term outcomes. Surg Today 2020;50(9):1024–31. DOI:10.1007/s00595-020-01986-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mukai T. Nagasaki T., Akiyoshi T. et al. Laparoscopic multivisceral resection for locally advanced colon cancer: a single-center analysis of short- and long-term outcomes. Surg Today 2020;50(9):1024–31. DOI:10.1007/s00595-020-01986-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">22. Arredondo J., Baixauli J., Pastor C. et al. Mid-term oncologic outcome of a novel approach for locally advanced colon cancer with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery. Clin Transl Oncol 2017;19(3):379–85. DOI:10.1007/s12094-016-1539-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arredondo J., Baixauli J., Pastor C. et al. Mid-term oncologic outcome of a novel approach for locally advanced colon cancer with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery. Clin Transl Oncol 2017;19(3):379–85. DOI:10.1007/s12094-016-1539-4</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">23. Matsuyama J., Doki Y., Yasuda T. et al. The effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on lymph node micrometastases in squamous cell carcinomas of the thoracic esophagus. Surgery 2007;141(5):570–80. DOI:10.1016/j.surg.2006.11.007</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matsuyama J., Doki Y., Yasuda T. et al. The effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on lymph node micrometastases in squamous cell carcinomas of the thoracic esophagus. Surgery 2007;141(5):570–80. DOI:10.1016/j.surg.2006.11.007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">24. Tanaka K., Shimada H., Miura M. et al. Metastatic tumor doubling time: most important prehepatectomy predictor of survival and nonrecurrence of hepatic colorectal cancer metastasis. World J Surg 2004;28(3):263–70. DOI:10.1007/s00268-003-7088-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tanaka K., Shimada H., Miura M. et al. Metastatic tumor doubling time: most important prehepatectomy predictor of survival and nonrecurrence of hepatic colorectal cancer metastasis. World J Surg 2004;28(3):263–70. DOI:10.1007/s00268-003-7088-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">25. Finlay I.G., Meek D., Brunton F., McArdle C.S. Growth rate of hepatic metastases in colorectal carcinoma. Br J Surg 1988;75(7):641–4. DOI:10.1002/bjs.1800750707</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Finlay I.G., Meek D., Brunton F., McArdle C.S. Growth rate of hepatic metastases in colorectal carcinoma. Br J Surg 1988;75(7):641–4. DOI:10.1002/bjs.1800750707</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">26. Scheer M.G., Stollman T.H., Vogel W.V. et al. Increased metabolic activity of indolent liver metastases after resection of a primary colorectal tumor. J Nucl Med 2008;49(6):887–91. DOI:10.2967/jnumed.107.048371</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scheer M.G., Stollman T.H., Vogel W.V. et al. Increased metabolic activity of indolent liver metastases after resection of a primary colorectal tumor. J Nucl Med 2008;49(6):887–91. DOI:10.2967/jnumed.107.048371</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">27. Zeamari S., Roos E., Stewart F.A. Tumour seeding in peritoneal wound sites in relation to growth-factor expression in early granulation tissue. Eur J Cancer 2004;40(9):1431–40. DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2004.01.035</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeamari S., Roos E., Stewart F.A. Tumour seeding in peritoneal wound sites in relation to growth-factor expression in early granulation tissue. Eur J Cancer 2004;40(9):1431–40. DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2004.01.035</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">28. Amri R., Bordeianou L.G., Sylla P., Berger D.L. Variations in metastasis site by primary location in colon cancer. J Gastrointest Surg 2015;19(8):1522–7. DOI:10.1007/s11605-015-2837-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amri R., Bordeianou L.G., Sylla P., Berger D.L. Variations in metastasis site by primary location in colon cancer. J Gastrointest Surg 2015;19(8):1522–7. DOI:10.1007/s11605-015-2837-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">29. De Gooyer J.M., Verstegen M.G., Lam-Boer J. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced t4 colon cancer: a nationwide propensity-score matched cohort analysis. Dig Surg 2020;37(4):292–01. DOI:10.1159/000503446</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Gooyer J.M., Verstegen M.G., Lam-Boer J. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced t4 colon cancer: a nationwide propensity-score matched cohort analysis. Dig Surg 2020;37(4):292–01. DOI:10.1159/000503446</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">30. Hershman D.L., Shao T., Kushi L.H. et al. Early discontinuation and non-adherence to adjuvant hormonal therapy are associated with increased mortality in women with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2011;126(2):529–37. DOI:10.1007/s10549-010-1132-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hershman D.L., Shao T., Kushi L.H. et al. Early discontinuation and non-adherence to adjuvant hormonal therapy are associated with increased mortality in women with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2011;126(2):529–37. DOI:10.1007/s10549-010-1132-4</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">31. Weinrich M., Bochow J., Kutsch A.L. et al. High compliance with guideline recommendations but low completion rates of adjuvant chemotherapy in resected pancreatic cancer: A cohort study. Ann Med Surg (Lond) 2018;32:32–7. DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2018.06.004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weinrich M., Bochow J., Kutsch A.L. et al. High compliance with guideline recommendations but low completion rates of adjuvant chemotherapy in resected pancreatic cancer: A cohort study. Ann Med Surg (Lond) 2018;32:32–7. DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2018.06.004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">32. Bayraktar U.D., Chen E., Bayraktar S. et al. Does delay of adjuvant chemotherapy impact survival in patients with resected stage II and III colon adenocarcinoma? Cancer 2011;117(11):2364–70. DOI:10.1002/cncr.25720</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bayraktar U.D., Chen E., Bayraktar S. et al. Does delay of adjuvant chemotherapy impact survival in patients with resected stage II and III colon adenocarcinoma? Cancer 2011;117(11):2364–70. DOI:10.1002/cncr.25720</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">33. Glimelius B., Dahl O., Cedermark B. et al. Adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer: a joint analysis of randomised trials by the Nordic Gastrointestinal Tumour Adjuvant Therapy Group [published correction appears in Acta Oncol 2006;45(1):110]. Acta Oncol 2005;44(8):904–12. DOI:10.1080/02841860500355900</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Glimelius B., Dahl O., Cedermark B. et al. Adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer: a joint analysis of randomised trials by the Nordic Gastrointestinal Tumour Adjuvant Therapy Group [published correction appears in Acta Oncol 2006;45(1):110]. Acta Oncol 2005;44(8):904–12. DOI:10.1080/02841860500355900</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">34. Des Guetz G., Nicolas P., Perret G.Y. et al. Does delaying adjuvant chemotherapy after curative surgery for colorectal cancer impair survival? A meta-analysis. Eur J Cancer 2010;46(6):1049–55. DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2010.01.020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Des Guetz G., Nicolas P., Perret G.Y. et al. Does delaying adjuvant chemotherapy after curative surgery for colorectal cancer impair survival? A meta-analysis. Eur J Cancer 2010;46(6):1049–55. DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2010.01.020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">35. Chalabi M., Fanchi L.F., Dijkstra K.K. et al. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy leads to pathological responses in MMR-proficient and MMR-deficient early-stage colon cancers. Nat Med 2020;26(4):566–76. DOI:10.1038/s41591-020-0805-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chalabi M., Fanchi L.F., Dijkstra K.K. et al. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy leads to pathological responses in MMR-proficient and MMR-deficient early-stage colon cancers. Nat Med 2020;26(4):566–76. DOI:10.1038/s41591-020-0805-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">36. Dehal A., Graff-Baker A.N., Vuong B. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy improves survival in patients with clinical t4b colon cancer. J Gastrointest Surg 2018;22(2):242–9. DOI:10.1007/s11605-017-3566-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dehal A., Graff-Baker A.N., Vuong B. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy improves survival in patients with clinical t4b colon cancer. J Gastrointest Surg 2018;22(2):242–9. DOI:10.1007/s11605-017-3566-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">37. Mentha G., Majno P.E., Andres A. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and resection of advanced synchronous liver metastases before treatment of the colorectal primary. Br J Surg 2006;93(7):872–8. DOI:10.1002/bjs.5346</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mentha G., Majno P.E., Andres A. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and resection of advanced synchronous liver metastases before treatment of the colorectal primary. Br J Surg 2006;93(7):872–8. DOI:10.1002/bjs.5346</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B38"><label>38.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">38. Adam R., Pascal G., Castaing D. et al. Tumor progression while on chemotherapy: a contraindication to liver resection for multiple colorectal metastases? Ann Surg 2004;240(6):1052–64. DOI:10.1097/01.sla.0000145964.08365.01</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adam R., Pascal G., Castaing D. et al. Tumor progression while on chemotherapy: a contraindication to liver resection for multiple colorectal metastases? Ann Surg 2004;240(6):1052–64. DOI:10.1097/01.sla.0000145964.08365.01</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B39"><label>39.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">39. Petrelli F., Coinu A., Lonati V., Barni S. A systematic review and meta-analysis of adjuvant chemotherapy after neoadjuvant treatment and surgery for rectal cancer. Int J Colorectal Dis 2015;30(4):447–57. DOI:10.1007/s00384-014-2082-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petrelli F., Coinu A., Lonati V., Barni S. A systematic review and meta-analysis of adjuvant chemotherapy after neoadjuvant treatment and surgery for rectal cancer. Int J Colorectal Dis 2015;30(4):447–57. DOI:10.1007/s00384-014-2082-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B40"><label>40.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">40. Jakobsen A., Andersen F., Fischer A. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced colon cancer. A phase II trial. Acta Oncol 2015;54(10):1747–53. DOI:10.3109/0284186X.2015.1037007</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jakobsen A., Andersen F., Fischer A. et al. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced colon cancer. A phase II trial. Acta Oncol 2015;54(10):1747–53. DOI:10.3109/0284186X.2015.1037007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B41"><label>41.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">41. Ingraham A.M., Cohen M.E., Bilimoria K.Y. et al. Comparison of hospital performance in nonemergency versus emergency colorectal operations at 142 hospitals. J Am Coll Surg 2010;210(2):155–65. DOI:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.10.016</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ingraham A.M., Cohen M.E., Bilimoria K.Y. et al. Comparison of hospital performance in nonemergency versus emergency colorectal operations at 142 hospitals. J Am Coll Surg 2010;210(2):155–65. DOI:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.10.016</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B42"><label>42.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">42. Zhou H., Song Y., Jiang J. et al. A pilot phase II study of neoadjuvant triplet chemotherapy regimen in patients with locally advanced resectable colon cancer. Chin J Cancer Res 2016;28(6):598–605. DOI:10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2016.06.06</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou H., Song Y., Jiang J. et al. A pilot phase II study of neoadjuvant triplet chemotherapy regimen in patients with locally advanced resectable colon cancer. Chin J Cancer Res 2016;28(6):598–605. DOI:10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2016.06.06</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B43"><label>43.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">43. Liu F., Yang L., Wu Y. et al. CapOX as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced operable colon cancer patients: a prospective single-arm phase II trial. Chin J Cancer Res 2016;28(6):589–97. DOI:10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2016.06.05</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu F., Yang L., Wu Y. et al. CapOX as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced operable colon cancer patients: a prospective single-arm phase II trial. Chin J Cancer Res 2016;28(6):589–97. DOI:10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2016.06.05</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B44"><label>44.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">44. Seymour M.T., Morton D. FOxTROT: an international randomised controlled trial in 1052 patients (pts) evaluating neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for colon cancer. J Clin Oncol 2019;37:3504.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seymour M.T., Morton D. FOxTROT: an international randomised controlled trial in 1052 patients (pts) evaluating neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for colon cancer. J Clin Oncol 2019;37:3504.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B45"><label>45.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">45. Salimath J., Jones M.W., Hunt D.L., Lane M.K. Comparison of return of bowel function and length of stay in patients undergoing laparoscopic versus open colectomy. JSLS 2007;11(1):72–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Salimath J., Jones M.W., Hunt D.L., Lane M.K. Comparison of return of bowel function and length of stay in patients undergoing laparoscopic versus open colectomy. JSLS 2007;11(1):72–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B46"><label>46.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">46. Kelly M., Sharp L., Dwane F. et al. Factors predicting hospital length-of-stay and readmission after colorectal resection: a population-based study of elective and emergency admissions. BMC Health Serv Res 2012;12:77. DOI:10.1186/1472-6963-12-77</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kelly M., Sharp L., Dwane F. et al. Factors predicting hospital length-of-stay and readmission after colorectal resection: a population-based study of elective and emergency admissions. BMC Health Serv Res 2012;12:77. DOI:10.1186/1472-6963-12-77</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B47"><label>47.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">47. Miller T.E., Thacker J.K., White W.D. et al. Reduced length of hospital stay in colorectal surgery after implementation of an enhanced recovery protocol. Anesth Analg 2014;118(5):1052–61. DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000000206</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miller T.E., Thacker J.K., White W.D. et al. Reduced length of hospital stay in colorectal surgery after implementation of an enhanced recovery protocol. Anesth Analg 2014;118(5):1052–61. DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000000206</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B48"><label>48.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">48. Karoui M., Rullier A., Luciani A. et al. Neoadjuvant FOLFOX 4 versus FOLFOX 4 with Cetuximab versus immediate surgery for high-risk stage II and III colon cancers: a multicentre randomised controlled phase II trial – the PRODIGE 22 – ECKINOXE trial. BMC Cancer 2015;15:511. DOI:10.1186/s12885-015-1507-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karoui M., Rullier A., Luciani A. et al. Neoadjuvant FOLFOX 4 versus FOLFOX 4 with Cetuximab versus immediate surgery for high-risk stage II and III colon cancers: a multicentre randomised controlled phase II trial – the PRODIGE 22 – ECKINOXE trial. BMC Cancer 2015;15:511. DOI:10.1186/s12885-015-1507-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B49"><label>49.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">49. Krarup P.M., Jorgensen L.N., Andreasen A.H., Harling H. Danish Colorectal Cancer Group. A nationwide study on anastomotic leakage after colonic cancer surgery. Colorectal Dis 2012;14(10):e661–7. DOI:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2012.03079.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krarup P.M., Jorgensen L.N., Andreasen A.H., Harling H. Danish Colorectal Cancer Group. A nationwide study on anastomotic leakage after colonic cancer surgery. Colorectal Dis 2012;14(10):e661–7. DOI:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2012.03079.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B50"><label>50.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">50. Ryan R., Gibbons D., Hyland J.M. et al. Pathological response following long-course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer. Histopathology 2005;47(2):141–6. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2559.2005.02176.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ryan R., Gibbons D., Hyland J.M. et al. Pathological response following long-course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer. Histopathology 2005;47(2):141–6. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2559.2005.02176.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B51"><label>51.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">51. Karoui M., Gallois C., Piessen G. et al. Does neoadjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy improve the prognosis of high-risk Stage II and III colon cancers? Three years’ follow-up results of the PRODIGE 22 phase II randomized multicentre trial. Colorectal Dis 2021;23(6):1357–69. DOI:10.1111/codi.15585</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karoui M., Gallois C., Piessen G. et al. Does neoadjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy improve the prognosis of high-risk Stage II and III colon cancers? Three years’ follow-up results of the PRODIGE 22 phase II randomized multicentre trial. Colorectal Dis 2021;23(6):1357–69. DOI:10.1111/codi.15585</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B52"><label>52.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">52. Foxtrot Collaborative Group. Feasibility of preoperative chemotherapy for locally advanced, operable colon cancer: the pilot phase of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol 2012;13(11):1152–60. DOI:10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70348-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Foxtrot Collaborative Group. Feasibility of preoperative chemotherapy for locally advanced, operable colon cancer: the pilot phase of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol 2012;13(11):1152–60. DOI:10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70348-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
