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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Surgery and Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Surgery and Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургия и онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-5857</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">519</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2686-9594-2021-11-3-4-18-22</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Central or distal pancreatectomy in patients with pancreatic tumors: assessment of short‑term outcomes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Центральная или дистальная резекция при новообразованиях поджелудочной железы: анализ и оценка непосредственных результатов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzaev</surname><given-names>T.  S. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзаев</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Turon Savronovich Mirzaev </p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Турон Савронович Мирзаев  </p><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><email>dyuran_1101@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Podluzhniy</surname><given-names>D.   V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подлужный</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname> Izrailov</surname><given-names>R.  E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Израилов</surname><given-names>Р. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>86 Shosse Enthuziastov, Moscow 111123</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>111123 Москва, шоссе Энтузиастов, 86</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotelnikov</surname><given-names>A.   G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котельников</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Glukhov</surname><given-names>E.  V. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>111/1 1-e Uspenskoe Shosse, Lapino, Moscow region 143081</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081 Лапино, 1-е Успенское шоссе, 111/1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Faynshteyn</surname><given-names>I.  M. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Файнштейн</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kerimov</surname><given-names>P.  A. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Керимов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudashkin</surname><given-names>N.  E. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудашкин</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakov</surname><given-names>A.  N. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakibov</surname><given-names>B.  I. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сакибов</surname><given-names>Б. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.S. Loginov Moscow Clinical Research Center, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Московский клинический научный центр им. А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lapino Clinical Hospital «Mother and Child», Cancer Center Lapino</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клинический госпиталь Лапино «Мать и дитя», Онкоцентр «Лапино»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3-4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-03-15"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-03-15"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, ABV-press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/519">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/519</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Objective: </bold>to compare short-term and long-term postoperative complications between patients who have undergone central pancreatectomy (CP) and distal pancreatectomy (DP).<bold>Materials and methods.</bold> This retrospective study included patients who had CP for benign pancreatic tumors and tumors of low malignant potential (cases) and patients who had DP for similar reasons (controls). The controls were randomly selected and matched cases for tumor size, presence of diabetes mellitus (Dm), and ASA physical status. we evaluated the incidence of grade ≥III complications (Clavien–Dindo classification), clinically significant pancreatic fistulas, Dm, and impaired exocrine pancreatic function in the late postoperative period.<bold>Results.</bold> There were 25 cases and 25 controls. Both groups were matched for the main clinical characteristics. Surgeries were significantly longer in the CP groups compared to the DP group (230 min vs 180 min, р &lt; 0.0001). There was no difference in the overall incidence of postoperative complications (9 (36 %) vs 14 (56 %), р = 0.26); there was a trend towards a higher incidence of postoperative complications in the CP group. Two patients after CP (8 %) required repeated surgeries. none of the study participants died. Clinically significant (B and C) pancreatic fistulas were registered in 8 (32 %) and 11 (44 %) patients, respectively (p = 0.56). Two patients in the DP group (8 %) developed impairments of exocrine pancreatic function that required pharmacotherapy. none of the patients developed Dm postoperatively.<bold>Conclusion.</bold> Despite the fact that CP and DP outcomes were comparable in terms of the main parameters evaluated, severe post-CP complications indicate that there is a need for careful selection of patients for such interventions and further accumulation of experience. Our findings can be used in the subsequent analysis of the experience of different clinics.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> – сравнительная оценка ранних и поздних послеоперационных осложнений центральной резекции поджелудочной железы (ЦРПЖЖ) и дистальной субтотальной резекции поджелудочной железы (дсРПЖЖ).<bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> В ретроспективное исследование включали пациентов, которым выполняли ЦРПЖЖ по поводу доброкачественных новообразований тела поджелудочной железы (ПЖЖ) и новообразований с низким потенциалом злокачественности. В контрольную группу включали пациентов, которым выполняли дсРПЖЖ по схожим показаниям; к каждому случаю в исследуемой группе случайным образом подбирали случай в контрольной группе с сопоставлением по следующим критериям: размер опухоли, наличие сахарного диабета, статус по шкале ASA. Основными оцениваемыми параметрами были частота осложнений III степени и выше по Clavien–Dindo, частота развития клинически значимых панкреатических свищей, частота развития сахарного диабета и нарушения экзокринной функции ПЖЖ в позднем послеоперационном периоде.<bold>Результаты.</bold> В исследуемую и контрольную группу было включено по 25 пациентов. группы были сопоставимы по всем основным клиническим характеристикам. Продолжительность операции была достоверно выше в группе ЦРПЖЖ (180 и 230 мин, р &lt;0,0001). Общая частота осложнений достоверно не различалась между группами (9 (36 %) и 14 (56 %) случаев, р = 0,26), тенденция к более высокому числу осложнений отмечена в группе ЦРПЖЖ. Также только в этой группе были выполнены повторные операции по поводу осложнений – у 2 (8 %) пациентов. Послеоперационной летальности не было. частота развития клинически значимых (В и с) панкреатических свищей составила 8 (32 %) и 11 (44 %) случаев соответственно (р = 0,56). В группе дсРПЖЖ у 2 (8 %) пациентов отмечено нарушение экзокринной функции ПЖЖ, потребовавшее назначения лекарственной терапии. случаев развития сахарного диабета после операции не отмечено.<bold>Выводы.</bold> Несмотря на то, что результаты дсРПЖЖ и ЦРПЖЖ были сопоставимы по основным оцениваемым параметрам, отмеченные в группе ЦРПЖЖ тяжелые послеоперационные осложнения говорят о необходимости тщательной селекции пациентов для подобных вмешательств и дальнейшего накопления опыта. Полученные нами данные могут служить для последующего обобщенного анализа опыта различных клиник.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>central pancreatectomy</kwd><kwd>distal pancreatectomy</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>pancreatic fistula</kwd><kwd>pancreatic tumor</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>центральная резекция поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>дистальная резекция поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>панкреатический свищ</kwd><kwd>новообразование поджелудочной железы</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Ehrhardt O. Ueber Resektionen am Pancreas. Dtsch med Wochenschr 1908;34:595–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ehrhardt O. Ueber Resektionen am Pancreas. 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