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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Surgery and Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Surgery and Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургия и онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-5857</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">350</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2686-9594-2019-9-4-32-36</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The immediate results of combined operations in patients with advanced ovarian cancer: the experience of N. N. Blokhin National Medical research Center of Oncology, Ministry of health of russia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Непосредственные результаты комбинированных операций у больных распространенным раком яичников: опыт ФГбу «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н. Н. блохина» минздрава россии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевникова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Ольга Валерьевна  Кожевникова </p><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><email>dr.kozhevnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikogosyan</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никогосян</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ananyev</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананьев</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kyznetsov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchuk</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевчук</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N. N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н. Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-11-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-11-12"><day>12</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-11-12"><day>12</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, Kozhevnikova O.V., Nikogosyan S.A., Ananyev V.S., Kyznetsov V.V., Shevchuk A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, Кожевникова О.В., Никогосян С.О., Ананьев В.С., Кузнецов В.В., Шевчук А.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozhevnikova O.V., Nikogosyan S.A., Ananyev V.S., Kyznetsov V.V., Shevchuk A.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кожевникова О.В., Никогосян С.О., Ананьев В.С., Кузнецов В.В., Шевчук А.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/350">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/350</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Objective:</bold> to analyze intraoperative and postoperative complications in patients who underwent combination surgeries for advanced ovarian cancer.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods</bold>. This retrospective study included patients that underwent primary or interval cytoreductive combination surgeries for advanced (grade III–IV) ovarian cancer at N. N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia between 2000 and 2017.</p><p><bold>Results</bold>. We analyzed medical records of 144 patients with grade III–IV ovarian cancer who underwent combination surgery at some stage of their treatment. Almost two-thirds of patients (64.8 %) had complete or optimal volume of surgery. Intraoperative complications were registered in 7 % of patients (n = 10), while postoperative complications were observed in 38.2 % of cases (n = 55). The postoperative death rate was 0.7 % (n = 1).</p><p><bold>Conclusions</bold>. Higher frequency of complete and optimal cytoreduction, as well as acceptable level of intra- and postoperative complications confirm the need for combination surgeries in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Aggressive surgical tactics should be used only in specialized cancer hospitals with the involvement of a multidisciplinary team that includes cancer surgeons and anesthesiologists in order to improve both short-term and long-term treatment outcomes in patients with advanced ovarian cancer.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> – оценка интра- и послеоперационных осложнений у больных, перенесших комбинированный объем хирур гических вмешательств по поводу распространенного рака яичников.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы</bold>. В ретроспективное исследование включены пациентки, которым выполнены первичные или интервальные циторедуктивные операции в комбинированном объеме по поводу распространенного (III–IV стадия) рака яичников (РЯ) в ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н. Н. Блохина» Минздрава России в период с 2005 по 2017 г.</p><p><bold>Результаты</bold>. Проанализированы истории болезни 144 пациенток с РЯ III–IV стадий, которые на первичном или промежуточном этапе лечения подверглись комбинированному объему хирургического вмешательства. В 64,8 % наблюдений выполнен полный и оптимальный объем хирургического лечения. Интраоперационные осложнения отмечены в 7 % наблюдений (n = 10), послеоперационные осложнения – в 38,2 % наблюдений (n = 55). Послеоперационная летальность составила 0,7 % (n = 1).</p><p><bold>Выводы.</bold> Увеличение частоты достижения полной и оптимальной циторедукции, приемлемый уровень интра- и послеоперационных осложнений подтверждают необходимость выполнения комбинированных хирургических вмешательств при распространенном РЯ. Агрессивная хирургическая тактика должна применяться только в специализированных онкологических стационарах с привлечением мультидисциплинарной команды хирургов-онкологов, анестезиологов-реаниматологов с целью улучшения как непосредственных, так и отдаленных результатов лечения распространенного РЯ. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer</kwd><kwd>intestinal resection</kwd><kwd>complications after combination surgeries</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>циторедуктивные операции при раке яичников</kwd><kwd>резекция кишечника</kwd><kwd>осложнения после комбинированных операций</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>ESGO Ovarian Cancer Surgery Guidelines. European Society of Gynaecological Oncology, 2017. V. 2. 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