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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Surgery and Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Surgery and Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургия и онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-5857</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">29</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2220-3478-2012-0-1-11-14</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ELECTROMIOSTIMULATION OF ANAL SPHINCTER AS A TREATMENT OPTION FOR FECAL INCONTINENCE AFTER ULTRA-LOW ANTERIOR RESECTION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ЭЛЕКТРОМИОСТИМУЛЯЦИЯ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ ИНКОНТИНЕНЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ РАКОМ ПРЯМОЙ КИШКИ ПОСЛЕ БРЮШНО-АНАЛЬНОЙ РЕЗЕКЦИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Barsukov</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барсуков</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamedli</surname><given-names>Z. Z.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамедли</surname><given-names>З. З.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>z.z.mamedli@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolayev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulushev</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулушев</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздняков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Department of oncoproctology, N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center,&#13;
Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Отделение онкопроктологии ФГБУ РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-02-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-02-26"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-02-26"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, ABV-press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/29">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/29</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective of this study is investigation of effectiveness of electromiostimulation of anal sphincter for incontinence treatment after sphincter saving surgery for distal rectal cancer.Materials and methods. 54 patients after ultra-low anterior resection with hand-sewn coloanal anastomosis performed between end of 2008 till February of 2010 entered the trial. All patients received preoperative radiotherapy.Results. All patients showed marked improvement in continence (according to Wexner scale) and higher quality of life after electromiostimulation (by FIQL score).Conclusion. Electromiostimulation of anal sphincter for patients after ultra-low anterior resection is effective and allows improvement of functional results and accelerate social rehabilitation of this group of patients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования. Оценить эффективность электромиостимуляции сфинктерного аппарата прямой кишки для лечения инконтиненции у больных раком прямой кишки (РПК) дистальной локализации после сфинктеросохраняющего лечения.Материалы и методы. В исследование были включены 54 пациента, которым в период с конца 2008 г. по начало 2010 г. было проведено комплексное лечение РПК, включающее предоперационную лучевую терапию с последующей брюшно-анальной резекцией (БАР) прямой кишки.Результаты. У всех больных по окончании процедуры электромиостимуляции зафиксировано уменьшение выраженности инконтиненции по шкале Векснера и улучшение качества жизни по шкале FIQL.Заключение. Электромиостимуляция сфинктерного аппарата у больных после БАР прямой кишки эффективна и позволяет улучшить функциональные результаты и ускорить социальную реабилитацию.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anal incontinence</kwd><kwd>electromiostimulation</kwd><kwd>ultra-low anterior resection</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анальная инконтиненция</kwd><kwd>электромиостимуляция</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>брюшно-анальная резекция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Curado M.P., Edwards B., Shin H.R., Ferlay J., Heanue M., Boyle P., Storm H. Cancer Incidence in Five Continents. Vol. IX. 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