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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Surgery and Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Surgery and Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургия и онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-5857</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">177</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2220-3478-2016-6-3-17-22</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Surgical and pathomorphological results of total mesorectumectomy by using waterjet dissection technique in patients with rectal cancer</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургические и патоморфологические результаты тотальной мезоректумэктомии с применением методики водоструйной диссекции при раке прямой кишки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоров</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lozhkin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ложкин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>L. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>Л. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>leonid_petrov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishin</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришин</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Troitskiy</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Троицкий</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">P.A. Herzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский радиологический центр» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-10-11" publication-format="electronic"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-10-11"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-10-11"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, ABV-press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/177">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/177</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. The paper presents our own experience of using a waterjet dissector ERBEJET2® in the course of surgical interventions for colorectal cancer. This experience is unique for Russia.Materials and methods. Waterjet dissection method associated with total  mesorectumectomy was used by us in 20 patients suffering from rectal cancer. An average age of patients was 59.2 ± 13.9 years. In all the patients surgeries were performed for adenogenic colorectal cancer, morphologically verified at the preoperative stage. Resected preparations were studied on morphological level. For comparison, two control groups of 20 patients were selected, in which the rectum mobilization was performed by using monopolar coagulator and harmonic scalpel. The studied groups were matched by gender, age, location and the tumor extent. All the surgeries were performed by one surgical team.Results. Results of the study demonstrated advantages of waterjet dissection when performing total mesorectumectomy due to a minimum depth of tissue damage on the lateral margin of resection.Conclusion. Waterjet dissectors have taken their place in the extensive list of tools used when performing surgical interventions for colorectal cancer, that allows to expect an improvement of functional and oncological results of the surgical treatment.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>total mesorectumectomy</kwd><kwd>water jet dissection</kwd><kwd>colon cancer</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тотальная мезоректумэктомия</kwd><kwd>водоструйная диссекция</kwd><kwd>рак прямой кишки</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Heald R.J., Ryall R.D. 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