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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Surgery and Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Surgery and Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургия и онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-5857</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2220-3478-2012-0-2-26-34</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Chemotherapy of metastatic colon cancer</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Химиотерапия больных метастатическим раком толстой кишки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedyanin</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федянин</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>fedianinmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tryakin</surname><given-names>A. А.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трякин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tjulandin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюляндин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-02-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-02-25"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-02-25"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, ABV-press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/17">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/17</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer incidence and mortality. In 2008 inRussian Federation55 719 new cases of colorectal cancer were diagnosed and 37 911 patients died of this disease. A significant progress was achieved in metastatic colorectal cancer treatment during the last decades. A lot of treatment options became available: from 5-fluoruracil monotherapy to combined treatment treatment schemes including surgery. A group of patients with isolated liver metastases was distinguished, who can achieve 5-year survival rate of 40 % after systemic treatment and surgery. Today, based on clinical data and molecular analysis, we come close to individualized treatment of this patient group. In this literature review results of metastatic colorectal cancer chemotherapy are being analyzed and rational treatment tactic is proposed based on therapy goals.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рак толстой кишки (РТК) занимает лидирующие позиции по заболеваемости и смертности от злокачественных опухолей. В 2008 г. в России зарегистрировано 55 719 новых случаев РТК и одновременно умерло по этой причине 37 911 больных. За последние десятилетия в лечении диссеминированного РТК достигнут значительный прогресс. Выросло число лечебных опций: от монотерапии 5-фторурацилом до комбинированных схем лечения с включением хирургического компонента. Среди больных с метастатическим раком была выделена группа больных с изолированным поражением печени, у которых проведение системной терапии и оперативного лечения позволяет достигнуть 5-летней выживаемости 40 %. Сегодня, основываясь на линических данных и данных молекулярного анализа, можно приблизиться к понятию индивидуализации» лечения больных данным заболеванием. В данном обзоре литературы проведен анализ результатов лекарственного лечения больных с етастатическим РТК, сформулирована рациональная тактика лечения в зависимости от цели проводимой терапии.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metastatic colon cancer</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>treatment tactics</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метастатический рак толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>тактика лечения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Давыдов М.И., Аксель Е.М. Статистика злокачественных новообразований в России и странах СНГ в 2008 г. Вестник Российского онкологического центра им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН 2010. Том 21, № 2 (прил. 2).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдов М.И., Аксель Е.М. Статистика злокачественных новообразований в России и странах СНГ в 2008 г. 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