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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Surgery and Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Surgery and Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хирургия и онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-5857</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">123</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2220-3478-2015-1-37-42</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">CHOICE OF TARGETED DRUG FOR SECOND-LINE METASTATIC COLON CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЫБОР ТАРГЕТНОГО ПРЕПАРАТА ВО ВТОРОЙ ЛИНИИ ТЕРАПИИ БОЛЬНЫХ МЕТАСТАТИЧЕСКИМ РАКОМ ТОЛСТОЙ КИШКИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedyanin</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федянин</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115478, Russia</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>ФГБНУ «РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина»; Россия, 115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</italic></p><p> </p><p> </p></bio><email>fedianinmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tryakin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трякин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115478, Russia</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>ФГБНУ «РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина»; Россия, 115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tjulandin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюляндин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115478, Russia</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>ФГБНУ «РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина»; Россия, 115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-05-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-05-26"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-05-26"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, ABV-press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/123">https://onco-surgery.info/jour/article/view/123</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Durin</italic><italic>g the last 5 years the prognosis of metastatic colorectal cancer patients improved significantly. This results not only from increased amount of surgery for metastatic disease and use of targeted drugs in first-line treatment, but also from increased number of patients receiving effective second- and third-line chemotherapy. Currently a minimum of 7 treatment groups can be distinguished depending on prior first-line chemo- and targeted therapy. Consequentially we have less evidence-based data to guide the treatment choice for next treatment lines. This article discusses the choice of targeted drugs in combination with second-line chemotherapy.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>З</italic><italic>а последние 5 лет значимо выросла выживаемость больных метастатическим раком толстой кишки (мРТК). Это обусловлено не только активным внедрением хирургического удаления метастазов и применением таргетных препаратов в 1-й линии терапии, но и тем, что все большему числу пациентов проводится 2-я и последующие линии эффективного системного лечения. В настоящее время внедрение новых таргетных препаратов в 1-й линии терапии привело к формированию как минимум 7 ле- чебных групп в зависимости от того, что получал пациент в 1-й линии. Поэтому, если ориентироваться на постулаты доказательной медицины, стало труднее определиться с наиболее эффективным лечением во 2-й линии в каждой данной группе больных. Именно сложности выбора таргетных препаратов во 2-й линии терапии у больных с мРТК и посвящен настоящий обзор.</italic></p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metastatic colon cancer</kwd><kwd>second-line chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>targeted therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метастатический рак толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>вторая линия химиотерапии</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Tournigand С., André T., Achille E. et al. 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